George Bernard SHAW(1856 - 1950)
Born Dublin July 26, 1856. Died St. Lawrence, Hertfordshire November 2, 1950
Plays:
- Passion Play. Play, 2 acts; verse. Written 1878.
- Un Petit Drame. Skit, 1 act. Written 1884. Published 1959.
- Widowers' Houses. Original didactic realistic play. Written
1885-1892. Published 1893, 1898. Produced London, Royalty Theatre, Dec. 9,
1892.
- The Philanderer. Topical comedy of the early 1890s, 4 acts. Written
1893. Published 1898. Produced London, Cripplegate Institute, Feb. 20, 1905;
Court Theatre, Feb. 5, 1907.
- Mrs. Warren's Profession. 4 acts. Written 1893. Published 1898.
Produced London, New Lyric Club, Jan. 5, 1902.
- Arms and the Man. Romantic comedy, 3 acts. Written 1894. Published
1898. Produced London, Avenue Theatre, Apr. 21, 1894.
- Candida. Mystery (this subtitle was subsequently removed by Shaw),
3 acts. Written 1895. Published 1898. Produced Aberdeen, Her Majesty's
Theatre, July 30, 1897; London, Strand Theatre, July 1, 1900.
- The Man of Destiny. Trifle, 1 act. Written 1895. Published 1898.
Produced Croydon, Grand Theatre, July 1, 1897; London, Comedy Theatre, Mar.
29, 1901.
- You Never Can Tell. Pleasant play, 4 acts. Written 1896. Published
1898. Produced London, Royalty Theatre, Nov. 26, 1899; Strand Theatre, June 4,
1907.
- The Devil's Disciple. Melodrama, 3 acts. Written 1897. Published
1901. Produced Bayswater, Bijou Theatre, Apr. 17, 1897; Albany, N. Y.,
Hermanus Bleecker Hall, Oct. 1, 1897; Kennington, Princess of Wales's Theatre,
Sept. 26, 1899.
- The Gadfly: or The Son of the Cardinal. Play. Produced Bayswater,
Bijou Theatre, Mar. 31, 1898.
- Caesar and Cleopatra. History, 4 acts. Written 1898. Published
1901. Produced Berlin, Mar. 31, 1906 (in German); New York, New Amsterdam
Theatre, Oct. 30, 1906; Leeds, Grand Theatre, Sept. 16, 1907.
- Captain Brassbound's Conversion. Adventure, 3 acts. Written 1899.
Published 1901. Produced London, Strand Theatre, Dec. 16, 1900.
- The Admirable Bashville, or Constancy Unrewarded. Play, 3 acts;
verse. Written 1901. Published 1909. Produced London, Imperial Theatre, June
7, 1903. Based on Shaw's novel Cashel Byron's Profession.
- Man and Superman. A comedy and a philosophy, 4 acts (usually
produced without Act III, which is presented separately as Don Juan in
Hell). Written 1903. Published 1903. Produced London, Court Theatre, May
23, 1905.
- Don Juan in Hell. Act III of Man and Superman, usually
produced separately. Written 1903. Published 1903. Produced London, Royal
Court Theatre, Jan. 4, 1907.
- John Bull's Other Island. Play, 4 acts. Written 1904. Published
1907. Produced London, Royal Court Theatre, Nov. 1, 1904.
- How He Lied to Her Husband. Play, 1 act. Written 1904. Published
1907. Produced New York, Berkeley Lyceum, Sept. 26, 1904; London, Royal Court
Theatre, Feb. 28, 1905.
- Major Barbara. Play, 3 acts. Written 1905. Published 1907. Produced
London, Royal Court Theatre, Nov. 28, 1905.
- Passion, Poison, and Petrifaction; or The Fatal Gazogene. Brief
tragedy for bams and booths, 1 act. Written 1905. Published 1905. Produced
London, Regent's Park, July 15, 1905.
- The Doctor's Dilemma. Tragedy, 4 acts and epilogue. Written 1906.
Published 1911. Produced London, Royal Court Theatre, Nov. 20, 1906.
- The Interlude at the Playhouse. Playlet, 1 scene. Written 1907.
Published 1907. Produced London, Playhouse, Jan. 28, 1907.
- Getting Married. Disquisitory play, 1 long act. Written 1908.
Published 1911. Produced London, Haymarket Theatre, May 12, 1908.
- The Shewing-Up of Blanco Posnet. Sermon in crude melodrama, 1 act.
Written 1909. Published 1911. Produced Dublin, Abbey Theatre, Aug. 25, 1909;
London, Aldwych Theatre, Dec. 5, 1909.
- Press Cuttings. Topical sketch compiled from the editorial and
correspondence columns of the daily press during the woman's war in 1909, 1
long act. Written 1909. Published 1909. Produced London, Royal Court Theatre,
July 9, 1909.
- Fascinating Foundling. Disgrace to the author, 1 act. Written 1909.
Published 1926. Produced London, Arts Theatre Club, Jan. 28, 1928.
- The Glimpse of Reality. Tragedietta, 1 act. Written 1909. Published
1926. Produced Glasgow, Fellowship Hall, Oct. 8, 1927; London, Arts Theatre
Club, Nov. 20, 1927.
- Misalliance. Debate in one sitting (no act divisions). Written
1910. Published 1914. Produced London, Duke of York's Theatre, Feb. 23, 1910.
- The Dark Lady of the Sonnets. Interlude, 1 act. Written 1910.
Published 1914. Produced London, Haymarket Theatre, Nov. 24, 1910.
- Fanny's First Play. Easy play for a little theatre; introduction, 3
acts, and epilogue. Written 1911. Published 1914. Produced London, Little
Theatre, Apr. 19, 1911.
- Androcles and the Lion. Fable play, prologue and 2 acts. Written
1912. Published 1916. Produced Berlin, 1912 (in German); London, St. James's
Theatre, Sept. 1, 1913.
- Overruled. Demonstration, 1 act. Written 1912. Published 1916.
Produced London, Duke of York's Theatre, Oct. 14, 1912.
- Beauty's Duty. Playlet, 1 scene. Written 1913. Published 1932.
- Pygmalion. Romance, 5 acts. Written 1912/13. Published 1914, 1916.
Produced Vienna, Hofburgtheater, Oct. 16, 1913 (in German); London, His
Majesty's Theatre, Apr. 11, 1914.
- Great Catherine (Whom Glory Still Adores). A thumbnail sketch of
Russian court life during the eighteenth century, 4 scenes. Written 1913.
Published 1919. Produced London, Vaudeville Theatre, Nov. 18, 1913.
- The Music Cure. Piece of utter nonsense, 1 act. Written 1913.
Published 1926. Produced London, Little Theatre, Jan. 28, 1914.
- O'Flaherty V.C. A recruiting pamphlet, reminiscence of 1915.
Written 1915. Published 1919. Produced Belgium, on the western front, Feb. 17,
1917; New York, Thirty-ninth Street Theatre, June 21, 1920.
- The Inca of Perusalem. An almost historical comedietta, prologue
and 1 act. Written 1916. Published 1919. Produced Birmingham Repertory
Theatre, Oct. 7, 1916.
- 39. Augustus Does His Bit. A true-to-life farce, unofficial
dramatic tract on war saving and cognate topics; 1 act. Written 1916.
Published 1919. Produced London, Royal Court Theatre, Jan. 21, 1917.
- Macbeth Skit. Play. Written 1916. Published Educational Theatre
Journal, 1967, with introduction by B. F. Dukore.
- Annajanska, the Bolshevik Empress. Revolutionary romancelet, 1 act.
Written 1917. Published 1919. Produced London, Coliseum, Jan. 21, 1918.
- Heartbreak House. Fantasia in the Russian manner on English themes,
3 acts. Written 1913/19. Published 1919. Produced New York, Garrick Theatre,
Nov. 10, 1920; London, Royal Court Theatre, Oct. 18, 1921.
- Back to Methuselah. Metabiological pentateuch, 5 parts (I: In
the Beginning; II: The Gospel of the Brothers Barnabas; III: The Thing
Happens; IV: Tragedy of an Elderly Gentleman; V: As Far as Thought Can Reach).
Written 1918/20. Published 1921. Produced New York, Garrick Theatre, Feb.
27, 1922; Birmingham Repertory Theatre, Oct. 9, 1923; London, Royal Court
Theatre, Feb. 18, 1924.
- A Glimpse of the Domesticity of Franklin Barnabas. Play, written as
Act II of Back to Methuselah. Written 1920. Published 1932. Produced
New York, 1960.
- Jitta's Atonement. Play, 3 acts. Written 1922. Published 1926.
Produced Washington, ShubertGarrick Theatre, Jan. 8, 1923; London, Grand
Theatre, Jan. 26, 1925. Translation of Siegfried Trebitsch's Frau Gittas
Sühne.
- Saint Joan. Chronicle play, 6 scenes and epilogue. Written 1923.
Published 1924. Produced New York, Garrick Theatre, Dec. 28, 1923; London, New
Theatre, Mar. 26, 1924.
- The Apple Cart. Political extravaganza, 3 acts. Written 1929.
Published 1930. Produced Warsaw, Teatr Polski, June 14, 1929 (in Polish);
Malvern, Festival Theatre, Aug. 19, 1929.
- Too True to Be Good. Political extravaganza, 3 acts. Written 1931.
Produced Boston, Colonial Theatre, Feb. 29, 1932, New York, Guild Theatre,
Apr. 4, 1932; Malvern, Festival Theatre, Aug. 6, 1932; London, New Theatre,
Sept. 13, 1932.
- How These Doctors Love One Another! Playlet, 1 scene. Written 1931.
Published 1932.
- Village Wooing. Comedietta for two voices, 3 conversations. Written
1933. Produced Dallas, Little Theatre Company, Apr. 16, 1934; Tunbridge Wells
Repertory Players, May 1, 1934.
- On the Rocks. Political comedy, 2 acts. Written 1933. Produced
London, Winter Garden Theatre, Nov. 25, 1933.
- The Simpleton of the Unexpected Isles. Vision of judgment, prologue
and 2 acts. Written 1934. Produced New York, Guild Theatre, Feb. 18, 1935;
Malvern, Festival Theatre, July 29, 1935.
- The Six of Calais. Medieval war story, 1 act. Written 1934.
Produced London, Regent's Park Open-air Theatre, July 17, 1934.
- The Millionairess. Jonsonian comedy, 4 acts. Written 1935. Produced
Vienna, Akademietheater, Jan. 4, 1936 (in German); Melbourne, King's Theatre,
Mar. 7, 1936; Bexhill, De La Warre Pavilion, Nov. 17, 1936.
- Arthur and the Acetone. Playlet, 3 acts. Written 1936. Published
1936.
- Cymbeline Refinished. Variation on Shakespeare's Act V ending, 1
act; verse. Written 1937. Published 1938. Produced Swiss Cottage, London,
Embassy Theatre, Nov. 16, 1937.
- Geneva. Fancied page of history (another political extravaganza),
4 acts. Written 1938. Produced Malvern, Festival Theatre, Aug. 1, 1938;
London, Saville Theatre, Nov. 22, 1938.
- "In Good King Charles's Golden Days." History lesson (a true
history that never happened), 2 acts. Written 1939. Produced Malvern,
Festival Theatre, Aug. 12, 1939; London, Streatham Hill Theatre, Apr. 15,
1940.
- The British Party System. Playlet, 1 scene. Written 1944.
- Buoyant Billions. Comedy of no manners, 4 acts. Published 1947.
Produced Zurich, Schauspielhaus, Oct. 21, 1948, under the title Zu viel Geld
(Too Much Money); Malvern, Festival Theatre, Aug. 13, 1949.
- Farfetched Fables. Six fables. Written 1948. Published 1949.
Produced London, Watergate Theatre, Sept. 6, 1950; Newcastle, People's
Theatre, Jan. 13, 1951.
- Shakes versus Shav. Puppet play, 1 scene; verse. Written 1949.
Produced Malvern.
- Why She Would Not. Incomplete comedietta, 5 scenes. Written 1950.
Criticism
- H. Jackson, Bernard Shaw, London, 1907;
- A. Henderson, George Bernard Shaw: His Life and Works, London,
1911;
- C. F. Armstrong, Shakespeare to Shaw, London, 1913;
- J. L. Palmer, George Bernard Shaw: Harlequin or Patriot?, New York,
1915;
- R. Burton, Bernard Shaw: The Man and the Mask, New York, 1916;
- A. F. Hamon, The Twentieth Century Molière: Bernard Shaw, tr. by E.
and C. Paul, New York, 1916;
- H. Skinpole, Bernard Shaw: The Man and His Work, London, 1918;
- J. G. Huneker, Iconoclasts, New York, 1919;
- H. C. Duffin, The Quintessence of Bernard Shaw, London, 1920;
- G. Norwood, Euripides and Shaw, with Other Essays, Boston and
London, 1921;
- E. B. Shanks, Bernard Shaw, London, 1924;
- J. S. Collis, Shaw, New York, 1925;
- C. L. Broad and V. M. Broad, Dictionary to the Plays and Novels of
Bernard Shaw, London, 1929;
- E. C. Wagenknecht, A Guide to Bernard Shaw, New York, 1929;
- M. Ellehauge, The Position of Bernard Shaw in European Drama and
Philosophy, Copenhagen, 1931;
- F. Harris, Bernard Shaw, New York, 1931;
- A. Henderson, Bernard Shaw, Playboy and Prophet, London, 1932;
- R. F. Rattray, Bernard Shaw: A Chronicle and an Introduction,
London, 1934;
- S. C. Sen Gupta, The Art of Bernard Shaw, London, 1936;
- J. P. Hackett, Shaw: George versus Bernard, New York, 1937;
- R. H. Sherard, Bernard Shaw, Frank Harris & Oscar Wilde, New York,
1937;
- E. Strauss, Bernard Shaw: Art and Socialism, London, 1942;
- J. M. Brown, Seeing Things, New York, 1946;
- S. Winsten, ed., G.B.S. 90: Aspects of Bernard Shaw's Life and Work,
London, 1946;
- W. Clarke, George Bernard Shaw: An Appreciation and Interpretation,
Altrincham, England, 1948;
- E. Wilson, The Triple Thinkers, rev. and enl. ed., New York 1948;
- M. D. Colboume, The Real Bernard Shaw, London, 1949;
- C. E. M. Joad, Shaw, London, 1949;
- A. M. Laing, ed., In Praise of Bernard Shaw, London, 1949;
- S. Winsten, Days with Bernard Shaw, New York, 1949;
- E. Fuller, George Bernard Shaw, New York, 1950;
- A. West, "A Good Man Fallen among Fabians," London, 1950;
- D. MacCarthy, Shaw, London, 1951;
- A. C. Ward, Bernard Shaw, London, 1951;
- S. Winsten, Shaw's Corner, London, 1952;
- I. J.C. Brown, Shaw in His Time, London, 1955;
- G. K. Chesterton, George Bernard Shaw, New York, 1956;
- St. J. G. Ervine, Bernard Shaw: His Life, Work, and Friends, London
and New York, 1956;
- A. Henderson, George Bernard Shaw: Man of the Century, Washington,
1957;
- L. Kronenberger, ed., George Bernard Shaw: A Critical Survey,
Cleveland, 1957;
- J. B. Kaye, Bernard Shaw and the Nineteenth-century Tradition,
Norman, Okla., 1958;
- P. Kozelka, A Glossary to the Plays of Bernard Shaw, New York,
1959;
- A. Chappelow, ed., Shaw the Villager and Human Being: A Biographical
Symposium, New York, 1962;
- R. M. Ohmann, Shaw: The Style and the Man, Middletown, Conn., 1962;
- M. Shenfield, George Bernard Shaw: A Pictorial Biography, London,
1962;
- S. S. Stanton, ed., A Casebook on Candida, New York, 1962;
- C. G. L. Du Cann, The Loves of George Bernard Shaw, New York, 1963;
- L. Langner, G. B. S. and the Lunatic, New York, 1963;
- M. Meisel, Shaw and the Nineteenth-century Theater, Princeton, N.
J., 1963;
- H. Pearson, George Bernard Shaw: His Life and Personality, New
York, 1963;
- C. B. Purdom, A Guide to the Plays of Bernard Shaw, New York, 1963;
- S. Weintraub, Private Shaw and Public Shaw: A Dual Portrait of
Lawrence of Arabia and G. B. S., New York, 1963;
- A. Williamson, Bernard Shaw: Man and Writer, New York, 1963;
- H. E. Woodbridge, George Bernard Shaw: Creative Artist, Carbondale,
Ill., 1963;
- B. C. Rosset, Shaw of Dublin: The Formative Years, University Park,
Pa., 1964;
- B. B. Watson, A Shavian Guide to the Intelligent Woman, New York,
1964;
- D. P. Costello, The Serpent's Eye, Notre Dame, Ind., 1965;
- R. J. Kaufmann, ed., G. B. Shaw: A Collection of Critical Essays,
Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1965;
- G. A. Pilecki, Shaw's Geneva, The Hague, 1965;
- J. P. Smith, The Unrepentant Pilgrim: A Study of the Development of
Bernard Shaw, Boston, 1965;
- A. H. Nethercot, Men and Supermen: The Shavian Portrait Gallery, 2d
ed., New York, 1966;
- J. O'Donovan, Shaw and the Charlatan Genius, Chester Springs, Pa.,
1966;
- E. R. Bentley, Bernard Shaw, 2d British ed., London, 1967;
- H. Fromm, Bernard Shaw and the Theater in the Nineties, Lawrence,
Kans., 1967;
- F. Mayne, The Wit and Satire of Bernard Shaw, London, 1967;
- O. E. Coolidge, George Bernard Shaw, Boston, 1968;
- B. F. Dukore, ed., Saint Joan: A Screenplay by Bernard Shaw,
Seattle, 1968;
- W. Irvine, The Universe of G. B. S., New York, 1968;
- C. A. Carpenter, Bernard Shaw & the Art of Destroying Ideals: The Early
Plays, Madison, Wis., 1969;
- A. Chappelow, Shaw, "the Chucker-out," London, 1969;
- L. Crompton, Shaw the Dramatist, Lincoln, Nebr., 1969;
- L. Crompton, Shaw the Dramatist, Lincoln, Nebr., 1969;
- J. A. Mills, Language and Laughter: Comic Diction in the Plays of
George Bernard Shaw, Tucson, 1969;
- B. F. Dukore, Bernard Shaw, Director, Seattle, 1970;
- R. Zimbardo, ed., Twentieth Century Interpretations of Major Barbara,
New York, 1970;
- B. F. Dukore, Bernard Shaw, Director, London, 1971.